How Tax Liens Work
I have found government Tax Lien
Certificates to be a safe alternative to investing in the stock market.
In case you are not familiar with tax lien certificates. Here's how they
work: Local governments (counties and municipalities) need property tax
money in order to meet their budget. When property taxes go unpaid they
need a way to collect this money. So they sell the delinquent taxes to
investors. When you purchase a lien, you are not purchasing the property
but paying the back taxes on a property in order to get the interest
rate that the county would normally charge the tax payer. These rates
could be anywhere from 8% to 36% depending on the state. The lien must
be paid within a specified period of time or the Investor can foreclose
on the property. That is the incentive for the property owner to pay off
the lien.
This is a win/win situation for all parties. The local
government gets the money they need to meet their budget. The property
owner gets more time to come up with the money to pay their taxes (they
get a high interest loan, but it beats having their property sold to pay
the taxes). And the investor gets a very a good rate of return his or
her investment.
But as you may know all states do not sell tax
lien certificates. Some states will simply just sell the property to
return the property as fast as possible to someone who will pay the
taxes. So what if you don't live in a state that has lien sales. Or what
if you don't live in the United States? The good news is that you can
invest in tax liens online from your computer.
Here are 4 things that you need to know before investing in the online tax lien sales.
Interest Rate
Bidding Procedure
Redemption Period
Tax Lien Expiration or the Life of the Tax Lien Certificate
Bidding Procedure
Redemption Period
Tax Lien Expiration or the Life of the Tax Lien Certificate
The
Interest Rate is the default rate that the county charges delinquent
tax payers, which is passed on to the investor. This rate is sometimes
bid down at the tax sale, which brings us to the Bidding Procedure. Each
state has a different bidding process. In some states the interest rate
is bid down and it's the investor who is willing to accept the lowest
interest that wins the bid. In other states premium is bid for the lien.
In this case the price of the lien is bid up, which has the same effect
as bidding down the interest rate in that it lowers the effective
interest that the investors receives on the total money invested. There
is also a third method used by a couple of states that sell tax liens
online and that is bidding down the percent ownership of the property
should the lien fail to redeem and the lien holder foreclose on the
property.
The Redemption Period is the period of time that the
delinquent tax payer has to redeem the lien before the lien holder gets
to foreclose on the property. States vary greatly in the redemption
period, it can be anywhere from 6 months to 3 years depending on the
state. And there are some special tax sales in one state where the
redemption period is reduced to only 4 months. The not so good news is
that only a few states have tax lien sales online. And even in those
states, not all counties have online tax sales.
The Tax Lien
Expiration Period is something that you don't hear about, but it is very
important, as all liens have an expiration. A lien will expire
worthless if the expiration period goes by unnoticed by the lien holder.
Expiration periods vary greatly by state, and can be as little as short
as one year after the redemption period to as long as 20 years after
the sale of the lien. The states that have the shortest redemption
periods also have short expiration periods. This is to encourage the
investor to apply for the deed or to foreclose on the property
immediately after the redemption period is over, so that the property
can be returned to someone who will pay the taxes.
The Buying Tax Liens Online home study course gives you a summary
of how these tax sales work in each of states that have online tax
sales, and it's constantly updated. And of course once you order you get
free lifetime updates. Find out more or order now at http://www.BuyingTaxLiensOnline.com.
Article Source:
http://EzineArticles.com/?expert=Joanne_Musa
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